(b Jativa, Valencia, bapt 17 Feb 1591; d Naples, 3 Sept
1652).
Spanish painter and printmaker, active in Italy. He was one of the most
important figures in European painting in the 17th century and one of the major
artists of the Counter-Reformation. Though Spanish, he spent his entire career
in Italy, and his evolution reflected developments in Italian art at that time.
His first works show the influence of northern followers of Caravaggio active in
Rome. He subsequently incorporated elements of Venetian art and, in his last
works, combined all the sensual and colourist opulence of both Venice and
Flanders, creating new and highly personal compositions.
Matthew with the Angel 1613
Clubfooted Boy
1642
Oil on canvas, 164 x 92 cm
Musee du Louvre, Paris
Apollo Flaying Marsyas
1637
Oil on canvas, 202 x 255 cm
Musees Royaux des Beaux-Arts, Brussels
Apollo and Marsyas
1637
Oil on canvas, 182 x 232 cm
Museo Nazionale di San Martino, Naples
Jacob Receives Isaac's Blessing
1637
Oil on canvas, 129 x 289 cm
Museo del Prado, Madrid
St Christopher
1637
Oil on canvas, 127 x 100 cm
Museo del Prado, Madrid
Mater Dolorosa
1638
Oil on canvas, 77 x 64 cm
Staatliche Museen, Kassel
The Holy Family
1639
Oil on canvas, 253 x 196 cm
Museo de Santa Cruz, Toledo
The Holy Family with St Catherine
1648
Oil on canvas
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Jacob's Dream
1639
Oil on canvas, 179 x 233 cm
Museo del Prado, Madrid
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